Anxiety/aggression - Driven depression - A paradigm of functionalization and verticalization of psychiatric diagnosis

被引:48
作者
Van Praag, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, Acad Hosp, Brain & Behav Res Inst, Dept Psychiat & Neuropsychol, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
aggression; anxiety; CRH and cortisol antagonists; depression; functionalization and verticalization of psychiatric diagnosing;
D O I
10.1016/S0278-5846(01)00151-8
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
1. A new subtype of depression is proposed, named: anxiety/aggression-driven depression. 2. The psychopathological, psychopharmacological and biochemical evidence on which this construct is based, is being discussed. 3. Selective postsynaptic 5-HT1A agonists together with CRH and/or cortisol antagonists are hypothesized to be a specific biological treatment for this depression type, in conjunction with psychological interventions to raise the stressor-threshold and to increase coping skills. 4. The development of this depression construct has been contingent on the introduction of two new diagnostic procedures, called functionalization and verticalization of psychiatric diagnosis. 5. These procedures are explained and it is stressed that they are essential to psychiatric diagnosing, in order to put this process on a scientific footing.
引用
收藏
页码:893 / 924
页数:32
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