Gastric emptying before and after cholecystectomy in patients with cholecystolithiasis

被引:0
作者
Vignolo, Maria Cristina [1 ]
Savassi-Rocha, Paulo Roberto [1 ]
Coelho, Luiz Gonzaga Vaz [1 ]
Soares, Marcelo Penna [1 ]
Cardoso-Junior, Aloisio [1 ]
Leo Barbosa, Teresa Fabiola [1 ]
Ramos, Fabiana Viana [1 ]
Alves, Tatiana Rodrigues [1 ]
Barbosa, Gerdson Magno [1 ]
Gomes Pinto, Daniele Cristine [1 ]
Resende, Clarissa de Carvalho [1 ]
Boechat, Lucas de Castro [1 ]
de Almeida, Aline Miranda [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Univ Hosp, Alfa Inst Gastroenterol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
cholecystectomy; cholecystolithiasis; dyspepsia; gastric emptying; breath tests;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background/Aims: The objective of the present study was to measure gastric emptying time of solids and semisolids in dyspeptic individuals with cholecystolithiasis before and 6 months after cholecystectomy in order to determine whether cholecystectomy interferes with gastric emptying. Methodology: A prospective, self-pairing study was conducted on 29 patients selected according to appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria. Gastric emptying time of solids and semisolids was determined before and six months after laparoscopic cholecystectomy by the C-13-octanoic acid and C-13-acetate breath tests, respectively. The samples were analyzed by infrared spectrometry. The gastric retention time (lag phase) and gastric emptying half-time of solid and semisolid were determined and the results obtained before and after surgery were compared in the same patient. In addition, the effects of surgery on dyspeptic symptoms were assessed. Results: No significant differences (p>0.05) in gastric retention time and gastric emptying half-time of solid and semisolid test meals were observed before and after cholecystectomy. Dyspeptic symptoms (pain, upper abdominal gases, early satiety, nausea and vomiting) improved after surgery. Conclusions: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy does not interfere with the gastric emptying time of solids or semisolids in dyspeptic individuals with cholecystolithiasis.
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页码:850 / 854
页数:5
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