Alkaloids Isolated from the Lateral Root of Aconitum carmichaelii

被引:64
作者
Xiong, Liang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peng, Cheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xie, Xiao-Fang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guo, Li [1 ,2 ,3 ]
He, Cheng-Jun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Geng, Zhao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wan, Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dai, Ou [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Qin-Mei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Minist Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Key Lab Standardizat Chinese Herbal Med, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Coll Pharm, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Aconitum carmichaelii; lateral root; alkaloids; bioactivities; NORDITERPENOID ALKALOIDS; DERIVATIVES; ACID;
D O I
10.3390/molecules17089939
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new alkaloids, aconicarmine (1) and aconicaramide (5), were isolated from the EtOH extract of the lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaelii, together with five known compounds: fuziline (2), neoline (3), N-ethylhokbusine B (4), 5-hydroxymethylpyrrole-2-carbaldehyde (6), and oleracein E (7). Their structures were elucidated by physical and NMR analysis. Pyrrole alkaloids were isolated from A. carmichaelii for the first time. In the in vitro assays, compounds 2 and 3 showed activity against pentobarbital sodium-induced cardiomyocytes damage by obviously recovering beating rhythm and increasing the cell viability, while compounds 5 and 7 showed moderate antibacterial activity.
引用
收藏
页码:9939 / 9946
页数:8
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