Generalized Ehrenfest's equations and phase transition in black holes

被引:7
|
作者
Poshteh, Mohammad Bagher Jahani [1 ]
Mirza, Behrouz [2 ]
Oboudiat, Fatemeh [2 ]
机构
[1] IASBS, Dept Phys, Zanjan 451951159, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D | 2015年 / 24卷 / 03期
关键词
Black hole thermodynamics; phase transition; generalized Ehrenfest's equations; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1142/S0218271815500297
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In this paper, we generalize Ehrenfest's equations to systems having two work terms, i.e. systems with three degrees of freedom. For black holes with two work terms we obtain nine equations instead of two to be satisfied at the critical point of a second-order phase transition. We finally generalize this method to a system with an arbitrary number of degrees of freedom and found there is N(N+1)(2)/2 equations to be satisfied at the point of a second-order phase transition where N is number of work terms in the first law of thermodynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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