Porous Li4Ti5O12 anode material synthesized by one-step solid state method for electrochemical properties enhancement

被引:36
作者
Lin, Chih-Yuan [1 ]
Duh, Jenq-Gong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
Lithium ion battery; Anode material; Porous Li4Ti5O12; INSERTION MATERIAL; SPINEL LI4TI5O12; LITHIUM; PERFORMANCE; STORAGE; TIO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.12.160
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A porous Li4Ti5O12 anode material was successfully synthesized from mixture of LiCl and TiCl4 with 70 wt% oxalic acid by a modified one-step solid state method. The anode material Li4Ti5O12 exhibited a cubic spinet structure and only one voltage plateau occurred around 1.5 V. The initial capacity of porous Li4Ti5O12 was 167 and 133 mAhg(-1) at 0.5 and 1C charge/discharge rate, respectively, and the capacity retention maintained above 98% after 200 cycles. The porous Li4Ti5O12 structure showed promising rate performance with a capacity of 70 mAh g(-1) at charge/discharge 10C rate after 200 cycles. It was demonstrated that the porous structure could withstand 50C charge/discharge rate and exhibited excellent cycling stability. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3680 / 3685
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[21]   Electrochemical properties of nano-sized Li4Ti5O12 powders synthesized by a sol-gel process and characterized by X-ray absorption spectroscopy [J].
Venkateswarlu, M ;
Chen, CH ;
Do, JS ;
Lin, CW ;
Chou, TC ;
Hwang, BJ .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 146 (1-2) :204-208
[22]   Recent development and application of Li4Ti5O12 as anode material of lithium ion battery [J].
Yi, Ting-Feng ;
Jiang, Li-Juan ;
Shu, J. ;
Yue, Cai-Bo ;
Zhu, Rong-Sun ;
Qiao, Hong-Bin .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2010, 71 (09) :1236-1242
[23]   Synthesis of spinel Li4Ti5O12 anode material by a modified rheological phase reaction [J].
Yin, S. Y. ;
Song, L. ;
Wang, X. Y. ;
Zhang, M. F. ;
Zhang, K. L. ;
Zhang, Y. X. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2009, 54 (24) :5629-5633
[24]   Synthesis of pristine and carbon-coated Li4Ti5O12 and their low-temperature electrochemical performance [J].
Yuan, Tao ;
Yu, Xing ;
Cai, Rui ;
Zhou, Yingke ;
Shao, Zongping .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (15) :4997-5004
[25]   Electrochemical study of Li4Ti5O12 as negative electrode for Li-ion polymer rechargeable batteries [J].
Zaghib, K ;
Simoneau, M ;
Armand, M ;
Gauthier, M .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1999, 81 :300-305