Partner Smoking Characteristics: Associations With Smoking and Quitting Among Blue-Collar Apprentices

被引:21
作者
Okechukwu, Cassandra A. [1 ]
Nguyen, Kim [2 ]
Hickman, Norval J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Soc Human Dev & Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Helen Diller Family Comprehens Canc Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Langley Porter Psychiat Inst, Treatment Res Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
smoking cessation; blue collar workers; social contextual model; spousal smoking; light and intermittent smoking; partner smoking; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; UNITED-STATES; CESSATION; SPOUSAL; WORKERS; BEHAVIORS; SMOKERS;
D O I
10.1002/ajim.20890
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background Studies suggest that the social context of blue-collar workers contribute to their low smoking cessation rates. However, little is known on the effect of partner smoking and requests to quit on workers' cessation attempts. Methods Using data from a longitudinal smoking cessation intervention, multivariable logistic regression models were constructed to investigate the association of partner smoking characteristics with cessation among blue-collar apprentices. Results Smokers were more likely to have partners who smoke (OR 13.06; 95% CI 8.52-20.01). Partner's request to quit was associated with higher odds of smoking cessation at 1 month (OR 3.74; 95% CI 2.49-5.63) and 6 months (OR 1.90; 95% CI 1.06-3.41) post-intervention. Having a partner who smoked was associated with lower odds of smoking cessation at 1 month (OR 0.41; 95% CI 0.27-0.62), but not 6 months post-intervention. Conclusions Results suggest that smoking cessation interventions that include partner support might improve cessation among blue-collar smokers. Am. J. Ind. Med. 53:1102 1108, 2010. (c) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1102 / 1108
页数:7
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