Neural networks: A tutorial

The overall goal in Neural Networks is to make artificial connections in the neural ne tworks to simulate the connections between the neurons in the human brain. The process of imitating the neurons in the human brain is very complex. The basic element of the biological neuron is nerve cell. The four basic components of the nerve cell are dendrite, synapse, soma, and axon. The neuron in the neural network tries to simulate the functions of the basic elements of the nerve cell. The design of the neural network system comes from the cerebral cortex in the human brain. The cerebral cortex is made up of billons of neurons and interconnections between them. The design of a neural network consist of arranging neurons in various layers and making decisions on the type of connections between the neurons on the same level and other levels. Artificial Neural Networks are clusters of primitive artificial neurons. Neural networks discussions are occurring everywhere. Currently most neural networks development is simply proving that the principle works. As the technology field expands the interest in neural networks increases, which is opening the doors for advancements in different areas such as medical the medical field.