A Review of Systems and Technologies for Smart Homes and Smart Grids

被引：178
作者：
Lobaccaro, Gabriele [1 ]
Carlucci, Salvatore [2 ]
Lofstrom, Erica [3 ]
机构：
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol NTNU, Dept Architectural Design Hist & Technol, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol NTNU, Dept Civil & Transport Engn, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[3] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol NTNU, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
来源：
ENERGIES | 2016年 / 9卷 / 05期
基金：
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词：
smart home; smart grid; energy management system (EMS); integrated wireless technology (IWT); smart home micro-computers (SHMC); home automation (HA); ENERGY MANAGEMENT-SYSTEMS; STATE; COMFORT; SUPPORT; INDEXES; DEMAND; LOADS;
D O I：
10.3390/en9050348
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
In the actual era of smart homes and smart grids, advanced technological systems that allow the automation of domestic tasks are developing rapidly. There are numerous technologies and applications that can be installed in smart homes today. They enable communication between home appliances and users, and enhance home appliances' automation, monitoring and remote control capabilities. This review article, by introducing the concept of the smart home and the advent of the smart grid, investigates technologies for smart homes. The technical descriptions of the systems are presented and point out advantages and disadvantages of each technology and product today available on the market. Barriers, challenges, benefits and future trends regarding the technologies and the role of users have also been discussed.
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页数：33
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