Pulse self-compression to the single-cycle limit by filamentation in a gas with a pressure gradient

被引:164
作者
Couairon, A [1 ]
Franco, M
Mysyrowicz, A
Biegert, J
Keller, U
机构
[1] CNRS, Ecole Polytech, Ctr Phys Theor, UMR 7644, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] Ecole Natl Super Tech Avancees, Ecole Polytech, Lab Opt Appl, F-91761 Palaiseau, France
[3] ETH, Dept Phys, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.30.002657
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We calculate pulse self-compression of a 30 fs laser pulse traversing gas with different pressure gradients. We show that an appropriate density profile brings significant improvement to the self-compression by filamentation. Under an optimal pressure gradient, the pulse duration is reduced to the single optical cycle limit over a long distance, allowing easy extraction into an interaction chamber. (c) 2005 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:2657 / 2659
页数:3
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