Effects of beet pulp supplementation on growth performance, fecal moisture, serum hormones and litter performance in lactating sows

被引:13
作者
Zhao, Pinyao [1 ]
Zhang, Zhengfan [2 ]
Kim, In Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Dankook Univ, Dept Anim Resource & Sci, Cheonan 330714, Choongnam, South Korea
[2] Southwest Univ Nationalities, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Chengdu, Peoples R China
关键词
beet pulp; fecal moisture; growth performance; lactating sow; serum hormones; HIGH-FIBER DIET; REPRODUCTIVE-PERFORMANCE; NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY; DIGESTIVE UTILIZATION; FEEDING-BEHAVIOR; PREGNANT SOWS; WHEAT BRAN; ENERGY; CARBOHYDRATE; CHOLESTEROL;
D O I
10.1111/asj.12334
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of beet pulp supplementation on growth performance, fecal moisture, serum hormones and litter performance in lactating sows. Ninety primiparous sows (LandracexYorkshire) were randomly allotted to one of three dietary treatments in a 21-day trial starting 3 days before parturition. The three dietary treatments were supplemented with 0, 10 and 20% beet pulp, respectively. Backfat loss and fecal moisture content were increased (P<0.05), where cortisol and norepinephrine levels were decreased (P<0.05) in sows fed beet pulp supplementation diets compared with control diet, but there was no difference between 10% and 20% beet pulp supplementation treatments. No effect was observed on bodyweight, average daily intake, weaning to estrus interval, epinephrine level in sows and litter weight, litter size, survivability in piglets among dietary treatments. Taken together, beet pulp supplementation has no significant effect of growth performance of lactating sows and piglets with decreased cortisol and norepinephrine levels in lactating sows, but it can increase fecal moisture content which is beneficial for sow feces excretion.
引用
收藏
页码:610 / 616
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1998, NUTR REQ SWIN
[2]  
AOAC, 2007, OFFICIAL METHODS ANA
[3]  
Baudon E. C., 2003, Kansas State University Swine Day 2003. Report of Progress 920, P33
[4]   Modification of foraging behaviour and pasture damage by dietary manipulation in outdoor sows [J].
Braund, JP ;
Edwards, SA ;
Riddoch, I ;
Buckner, LJ .
APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE, 1998, 56 (2-4) :173-186
[5]   EFFECT OF DIETARY FIBER AND FEEDING SYSTEM ON ACTIVITY AND ORAL BEHAVIOR OF GROUP-HOUSED GILTS [J].
BROUNS, F ;
EDWARDS, SA ;
ENGLISH, PR .
APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE, 1994, 39 (3-4) :215-223
[6]   The effect of dietary inclusion of sugar-beet pulp on the feeding behaviour of dry sows [J].
Brouns, F ;
Edwards, SA ;
English, PR .
ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1997, 65 :129-133
[7]  
Cacioppo J.T., 2000, PSYCHOL BEITR, V42, P4
[8]   Effect of Dietary Fibre on Reproductive Performance of Sows During the First Two Parities [J].
Che, L. ;
Feng, D. ;
Wu, D. ;
Fang, Z. ;
Lin, Y. ;
Yan, T. .
REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS, 2011, 46 (06) :1061-1066
[9]  
Coe CL, 1997, DEV PSYCHOBIOL, V30, P1
[10]   Dietary fibre for pregnant sows: effect on performance and behaviour [J].
Danielsen, V ;
Vestergaard, EM .
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 90 (1-2) :71-80