Crystal structure of dehydratase component HadAB complex of mycobacterial FAS-II pathway

被引:17
作者
Biswas, Rupam [1 ]
Dutta, Anirudha [1 ]
Dutta, Debajyoti [1 ]
Hazra, Ditipriya [1 ]
Banerjee, Deb Ranjan [2 ]
Basak, Amit [2 ]
Das, Amit Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Kharagpur, W Bengal, India
关键词
Mycolic acid; Double hot-dog fold; Dehydratase; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; CARRIER PROTEIN DEHYDRATASE; FATTY-ACID BIOSYNTHESIS; ENOYL-COA HYDRATASE; POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE BIOSYNTHESIS; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; AEROMONAS-CAVIAE; SYNTHASE SYSTEM; ACTIVE-SITE; TUBERCULOSIS; SUPERFAMILY;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.01.119
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fatty acid biosynthesis type II in mycobacteria delivers the fatty acids required for mycolic acid synthesis. The pathway employs a unique maoC like beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase HadAB or HadBC heterodimer in the third step of the elongation cycle. Here we report the crystal structure of the HadAB complex determined using a Pb-SIRAS method. Crystal structure aided with enzymatic study establishes the roles of HadA as a scaffolding component and HadB as a catalytic component together indispensable for the activity. The detailed structural analysis of HadAB in combination with MD simulation endorses the spatial orientation of the central hot-dog helix and the dynamic nature of its associated loop in regulation of substrate specificities in dehydratase/hydratase family enzymes. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 374
页数:6
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