Establishing evidence-based physical activity guidelines: methods for the Study of Health and Activity in People with Spinal Cord Injury (SHAPE SCI)

被引:54
作者
Ginis, K. A. Martin [1 ]
Latimer, A. E. [2 ]
Buchholz, A. C. [3 ]
Bray, S. R. [1 ]
Craven, B. C. [4 ]
Hayes, K. C. [5 ]
Hicks, A. L. [1 ]
McColl, M. A. [6 ]
Potter, P. J. [5 ]
Smith, K. [7 ]
Wolfe, D. L.
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Ctr Hlth Promot & Rehabil, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[2] Queens Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Sci, Kingston, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Guelph, Dept Family Relat & Appl Nutr, Guelph, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto Rehabil Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, London, ON, Canada
[6] Queens Univ, Ctr Hlth Serv & Policy Res, Kingston, ON, Canada
[7] St Marys Lake Hosp, Dept Rehabil Med, Kingston, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
exercise; methodology; lifestyle; chronic disease; secondary complications; evidence-based practice;
D O I
10.1038/sj.sc.3102103
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Study design: Prospective, observational cohort study. Objectives: This paper describes the rationale and methodology for the Study of Health and Activity in People with Spinal Cord Injury (SHAPE SCI). The study aims to (1) describe physical activity levels of people with different injury levels and completeness, (2) examine the relationship between physical activity, risk and/or presence of secondary health complications and risk of chronic disease, and (3) identify determinants of physical activity in the SCI population. Setting: Ontario, Canada. Methods: Seven hundred and twenty men and women who have incurred a traumatic SCI complete self-report measures of physical activity, physical activity determinants, secondary health problems and subjective well-being during a telephone interview. A representative subsample (n = 81) participate in chronic disease risk factor testing for obesity, insulin resistance and coronary heart disease. Measures are taken at baseline, 6 and 18 months. Conclusion: SHAPE SCI will provide much-needed epidemiological information on physical activity patterns, determinants and health in people with SCI. This information will provide a foundation for the establishment of evidence-based physical activity guidelines and interventions tailored to the SCI community.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 221
页数:6
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