Growth and characterization of co-sputtered aluminum-gallium oxide thin films on sapphire substrates

被引:35
作者
Wang, Chao-Chun [1 ]
Yuan, Shuo-Huang [1 ]
Ou, Sin-Liang [2 ]
Huang, Shiau-Yuan [1 ]
Lin, Ku-Yen [1 ]
Chen, Yi-An [1 ]
Hsiao, Po-Wen [1 ]
Wuu, Dong-Sing [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[2] Da Yeh Univ, Bachelor Program Design & Mat Med Equipment & Dev, Dacun 51591, Changhua, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Innovat & Dev Ctr Sustainable Agr, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
关键词
Aluminum gallium oxide; co-sputtering; Crystalline; DC power; Oxygen vacancy; Optoelectronic performance; BLIND-ULTRAVIOLET PHOTODETECTOR; BETA-GA2O3; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; IMPROVED RESPONSIVITY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; DOPED BETA-GA2O3; GA2O3; DEPOSITION; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.270
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aluminum gallium oxide (AGO) films were deposited on c-plane sapphire by co-sputtering of Al and Ga2O3 targets at a substrate temperature of 600 degrees C, and then annealed at 900 degrees C to enhance their crystal quality. The effect of DC power (0, 5, 10, 30, 50 and 70 W) for Al target on the structural, optical and compositional characteristics of AGO films were investigated. After annealing, the films prepared at the DC powers of 0-50 W for Al target all exhibited the single crystalline structure with the (-201) plane family. The annealed film grown at the DC power of 10 W possessed the highest crystal quality than the others. With increasing the DC power from 0 to 70 W, the Al composition of AGO film increased from 0 to 6.08 at.%, while its bandgap increased from 4.89 to 5.19 eV. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies indicate the intensity of Ga 2p(3/2 )peak (1117.9 eV) for the AGO film decreases, whereas the intensity of Al 2p peak (74.6 eV) increases with increasing the DC power. The metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector with the annealed AGO film deposited at the DC power of 10 W possesses the largest photocurrent of 5.7 x 10(-9) A and the on/off current ratio (I-on/I-off) of 1.5 x 10(4) (@2 V and 230 nm). The better optoelectronic performance of this device was attributed that the AGO film (DC power: 10 W) had a higher crystal quality, the O/(Al+Ga) ratio close to the optimum value of 1.5. Our results present the AGO films can be successfully prepared via sputtering technique, which are highly potential for deep-ultraviolet applications. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:894 / 900
页数:7
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