An affective-motivational model of marijuana and alcohol problems among college students

被引：275
作者：
Simons, JS
Gaher, RM
Correia, CJ
Hansen, CL
Christopher, MS
机构：
[1] Univ S Dakota, Dept Psychol, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[2] Auburn Univ, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
来源：
PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2005年 / 19卷 / 03期
关键词：
alcohol; marijuana; motives; substance use problems; affect regulation;
D O I：
10.1037/0893-164X.19.3.326
中图分类号：
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The study examined models of marijuana (n = 309) and alcohol (n = 731) problems. Impulsivity was directly associated with both marijuana- and alcohol-related problems. Negative mood regulation expectancies were indirectly associated with marijuana problems through coping motives. Sensation seeking was indirectly associated with alcohol problems through enhancement motives. Affect lability and negative affect were indirectly associated with alcohol problems though coping motives. In both models, coping motives were directly associated with use-related problems. A multigroup analysis indicated that the association between negative affect and coping motives as well as use and problems was stronger among participants using both alcohol and marijuana relative to alcohol only. Enhancement motives were a stronger predictor of alcohol use among participants using alcohol only.
引用
收藏
页码：326 / 334
页数：9
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