Fluoroalkylsilanes with Embedded Functional Groups as Building Blocks for Environmentally Safer Self-Assembled Monolayers

被引:12
作者
Ballarin, Barbara [1 ,2 ]
Barreca, Davide [3 ,4 ]
Cassani, Maria Cristina [1 ,2 ]
Carraro, Giorgio [5 ,6 ]
Maccato, Chiara [5 ,6 ]
Mignani, Adriana [7 ]
Lazzari, Dario [8 ]
Bertola, Maurizio [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Ind Chem Toso Montanari, UdR INSTM Bologna, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Ctr Ind Res Adv Applicat Mech Engn & Mat Technol, Alma Mater Studiorum, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, CNR IENI, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[4] Univ Padua, INSTM, Dept Chem Sci, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[5] Univ Padua, Dept Chem Sci, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[6] INSTM, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[7] Univ Bologna, Ctr Ind Res Adv Applicat Mech Engn & Mat Technol, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[8] Miteni SpA, I-36070 Vicenza, Italy
关键词
SILICA NANOPARTICLES; SURFACES; COATINGS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b01416
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The fabrication of silane-based fluorinated self-assembled monolayers (FSAMs) on indium tin oxide (ITO, a transparent electrode) was carried out making use of the following fluoroalkylsilanes (FAS): 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-undecafluoro-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl]propyl]hexanamide (1; R-F = C5F11) and 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propyl]butane-1-sulfonamide (2; R-F = C4F9), containing an embedded amide and a sulfonamide group, respectively, between the short perfluoroalkyl chain (R-F with C < 6) and the syloxanic moiety. The obtained FSAM-modified/ITO systems were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle (CA), surface energy measurements, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and compared to ITO modified with a 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-tridecafluor-ooctyltriethoxysilane (3; R-F = C6F13), with the perfluoroalkyl group linked to the syloxanic moiety through a simple hydrocarbon chain. The results obtained show that the presence of the -NHCO- and -NHSO2- groups have a different mode of action and, with the former, despite the short perfluoroalkyl chain, the ITO-1 system presents a CA (Theta(water) = 113.5 degrees) and surface energy (gamma(1) = 14.0 mJ m(-2)) typical of amphiphobic materials. These properties can be exploited in a variety of applications, such as self-cleaning, anti-fouling, and anti-fingerprint coatings, and in advanced microelectronic components.
引用
收藏
页码:6988 / 6994
页数:7
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