Directionality fields generated by a local Hilbert transform

被引:19
作者
Ahmed, W. W. [1 ,2 ]
Herrero, R. [1 ]
Botey, M. [1 ]
Hayran, Z. [3 ]
Kurt, H. [3 ]
Staliunas, K. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] UPC, Dept Fis, Colom 11, E-08222 Barcelona, Spain
[2] European Lab Nonlinear Spect LENS, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[3] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-06560 Ankara, Turkey
[4] ICREA, Passeig Lluis Co 23, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
NON-HERMITIAN HAMILTONIANS; SYMMETRY; OPTICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.97.033824
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose an approach based on a local Hilbert transform to design non-Hermitian potentials generating arbitrary vector fields of directionality, (p) over right arrow((r) over right arrow), with desired shapes and topologies. We derive a local Hilbert transform to systematically build such potentials by modifying background potentials (being either regular or random, extended or localized). We explore particular directionality fields, for instance in the form of a focus to create sinks for probe fields (which could help to increase absorption at the sink), or to generate vortices in the probe fields. Physically, the proposed directionality fields provide a flexible mechanism for dynamical shaping and precise control over probe fields leading to novel effects in wave dynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Locally parity-time-symmetric and globally parity-symmetric systems
    Ahmed, W. W.
    Herrero, R.
    Botey, M.
    Staliunas, K.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2016, 94 (05)
  • [2] Making sense of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians
    Bender, Carl M.
    [J]. REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 2007, 70 (06) : 947 - 1018
  • [3] Real spectra in non-Hermitian Hamiltonians having PT symmetry
    Bender, CM
    Boettcher, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (24) : 5243 - 5246
  • [4] Light in materials with periodic gain-loss modulation on a wavelength scale
    Botey, Muriel
    Herrero, Ramon
    Staliunas, Kestutis
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 82 (01):
  • [5] Chen HY, 2010, NAT MATER, V9, P387, DOI [10.1038/nmat2743, 10.1038/NMAT2743]
  • [6] PT-Symmetry Breaking and Laser-Absorber Modes in Optical Scattering Systems
    Chong, Y. D.
    Ge, Li
    Stone, A. Douglas
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (09)
  • [7] Feng L, 2013, NAT MATER, V12, P108, DOI [10.1038/nmat3495, 10.1038/NMAT3495]
  • [8] Observation of PT-Symmetry Breaking in Complex Optical Potentials
    Guo, A.
    Salamo, G. J.
    Duchesne, D.
    Morandotti, R.
    Volatier-Ravat, M.
    Aimez, V.
    Siviloglou, G. A.
    Christodoulides, D. N.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 103 (09)
  • [9] Hayran Z., ARXIV170309490
  • [10] Horsley SAR, 2015, NAT PHOTONICS, V9, P436, DOI [10.1038/NPHOTON.2015.106, 10.1038/nphoton.2015.106]