The Psychological Science Accelerator: Advancing Psychology Through a Distributed Collaborative Network

被引：169

作者：

Moshontz, Hannah ^{[1
]}

Campbell, Lorne ^{[2
]}

Ebersole, Charles R. ^{[3
]}

IJzerman, Hans ^{[4
]}

Urry, Heather L. ^{[5
]}

Forscher, Patrick S. ^{[6
]}

Grahe, Jon E. ^{[7
]}

McCarthy, Randy J. ^{[8
]}

Musser, Erica D. ^{[9
]}

Antfolk, Jan ^{[10
]}

Castille, Christopher M. ^{[11
]}

Evans, Thomas Rhys ^{[12
]}

Fiedler, Susann ^{[13
]}

Flake, Jessica Kay ^{[14
]}

Forero, Diego A. ^{[15
]}

Janssen, Steve M. J. ^{[16
]}

Keene, Justin Robert ^{[17
]}

Protzko, John ^{[18
]}

Aczel, Balazs ^{[19
]}

Solas, Sara Alvarez ^{[20
]}

Ansari, Daniel ^{[2
]}

Awlia, Dana ^{[21
]}

Baskin, Ernest ^{[22
]}

Batres, Carlota ^{[23
]}

Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia ^{[24
]}

Brick, Cameron ^{[25
]}

Chandel, Priyanka ^{[26
]}

Chatard, Armand ^{[27
,28
]}

Chopik, William J. ^{[29
]}

Clarance, David ^{[30
]}

Coles, Nicholas A. ^{[31
]}

Corker, Katherine S. ^{[32
]}

Dixson, Barnaby James Wyld ^{[33
]}

Dranseika, Vilius ^{[34
]}

Dunham, Yarrow ^{[35
]}

Fox, Nicholas W. ^{[36
]}

Gardiner, Gwendolyn ^{[37
]}

Garrison, S. Mason ^{[38
]}

Gill, Tripat ^{[39
]}

Hahn, Amanda C. ^{[40
]}

Jaeger, Bastian ^{[41
]}

Kacmar, Pavol ^{[42
]}

Kaminski, Gwenael ^{[43
]}

Kanske, Philipp ^{[44
]}

Kekecs, Zoltan ^{[45
]}

Kline, Melissa ^{[46
]}

Koehn, Monica A. ^{[47
]}

Kujur, Pratibha ^{[26
]}

Levitan, Carmel A. ^{[48
]}

Miller, Jeremy K. ^{[49
]}

机构：

[1] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Durham, NC 27706 USA

[2] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychol, London, ON, Canada

[3] Univ Virginia, Dept Psychol, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA

[4] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Personnalite Cognit Changement Social LIP PC2S, Grenoble, France

[5] Tufts Univ, Dept Psychol, Medford, MA 02155 USA

[6] Univ Arkansas, Dept Psychol Sci, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA

[7] Pacific Lutheran Univ, Dept Psychol, Tacoma, WA 98447 USA

[8] Northern Illinois Univ, Ctr Study Family Violence & Sexual Assault, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA

[9] Florida Int Univ, Ctr Children & Families, Dept Psychol, Miami, FL 33199 USA

[10] Abo Akad Univ, Dept Psychol, Turku, Finland

[11] Nicholls State Univ, Dept Management & Mkt, Thibodaux, LA 70310 USA

[12] Coventry Univ, Sch Psychol Social & Behav Sci, Coventry, W Midlands, England

[13] Max Planck Inst Res Collect Goods, Gielen Leyendecker Res Grp, Bonn, Germany

[14] McGill Univ, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[15] Univ Antonio Narino, Sch Med, Bogota, Colombia

[16] Univ Nottingham, Sch Psychol, Malaysia Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[17] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Journalism & Creat Media Ind, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA

[18] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA

[19] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Psychol, Budapest, Hungary

[20] Univ Reg Amazon Ikiam, Engn Ecosyst, Napo, Ecuador

[21] Ashland Univ, Dept Psychol, Ashland, OH USA

[22] St Josephs Univ, Haub Sch Business, Dept Food Mkt, Philadelphia, PA 19131 USA

[23] Franklin & Marshall Coll, Dept Psychol, Lancaster, PA 17604 USA

[24] Univ St Andrews, Sch Psychol & Neurosci, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland

[25] Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, England

[26] Pandit Ravishankar Shukla Univ, Sch Studies Life Sci, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India

[27] Univ Poitiers, Dept Psychol, Poitiers, France

[28] CNRS, Poitiers, France

[29] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[30] Busara Ctr Behav Econ, Behav Econ, Nairobi, Kenya

[31] Univ Tennessee, Dept Psychol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA

[32] Grand Valley State Univ, Dept Psychol, Allendale, MI 49401 USA

[33] Univ Queensland, Sch Psychol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[34] Vilnius Univ, Inst Philosophy, Vilnius, Lithuania

[35] Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA

[36] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Psychol, New Brunswick, NJ USA

[37] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Psychol, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[38] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychol & Human Dev, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

[39] Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Lazaridis Sch Business & Econ, Waterloo, ON, Canada

[40] Humboldt State Univ, Dept Psychol, Arcata, CA 95521 USA

[41] Tilburg Univ, Dept Social Psychol, Tilburg, Netherlands

[42] Univ Pavol Jozef Safarik Kosice, Dept Psychol, Kosice, Slovakia

[43] Univ Toulouse, Cognit Langues Langage Ergon CLLE, Toulouse, France

[44] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Psychol, Dresden, Germany

[45] Lund Univ, Dept Psychol, Lund, Sweden

[46] MIT, Dept Brain & Cognit Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[47] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Social Sci & Psychol, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[48] Occidental Coll, Cognit Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA

[49] Willamette Univ, Dept Psychol, Salem, OR USA

[50] Univ Vienna, Dept Appl Psychol Work Educ & Econ, Vienna, Austria

来源：

ADVANCES IN METHODS AND PRACTICES IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE | 2018年 / 1卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

Psychological Science Accelerator; crowdsourcing; generalizability; theory development; large-scale collaboration; REPLICATION; POWER; REPRODUCIBILITY; PERSISTENCE; SAMPLES; FALL; RISE; BAD;

D O I：

10.1177/2515245918797607

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Concerns about the veracity of psychological research have been growing. Many findings in psychological science are based on studies with insufficient statistical power and nonrepresentative samples, or may otherwise be limited to specific, ungeneralizable settings or populations. Crowd-sourced research, a type of large-scale collaboration in which one or more research projects are conducted across multiple lab sites, offers a pragmatic solution to these and other current methodological challenges. The Psychological Science Accelerator (PSA) is a distributed network of laboratories designed to enable and support crowd-sourced research projects. These projects can focus on novel research questions or replicate prior research in large, diverse samples. The PSA's mission is to accelerate the accumulation of reliable and generalizable evidence in psychological science. Here, we describe the background, structure, principles, procedures, benefits, and challenges of the PSA. In contrast to other crowdsourced research networks, the PSA is ongoing (as opposed to time limited), efficient (in that structures and principles are reused for different projects), decentralized, diverse (in both subjects and researchers), and inclusive (of proposals, contributions, and other relevant input from anyone inside or outside the network). The PSA and other approaches to crowdsourced psychological science will advance understanding of mental processes and behaviors by enabling rigorous research and systematic examination of its generalizability.

引用

页码：501 / 515

页数：15

共 64 条

[1] Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science [J].

Aarts, Alexander A. ;

Anderson, Joanna E. ;

Anderson, Christopher J. ;

Attridge, Peter R. ;

Attwood, Angela ;

Axt, Jordan ;

Babel, Molly ;

Bahnik, Stepan ;

Baranski, Erica ;

Barnett-Cowan, Michael ;

Bartmess, Elizabeth ;

Beer, Jennifer ;

Bell, Raoul ;

Bentley, Heather ;

Beyan, Leah ;

Binion, Grace ;

Borsboom, Denny ;

Bosch, Annick ;

Bosco, Frank A. ;

Bowman, Sara D. ;

Brandt, Mark J. ;

Braswell, Erin ;

Brohmer, Hilmar ;

Brown, Benjamin T. ;

Brown, Kristina ;

Bruening, Jovita ;

Calhoun-Sauls, Ann ;

Callahan, Shannon P. ;

Chagnon, Elizabeth ;

Chandler, Jesse ;

Chartier, Christopher R. ;

Cheung, Felix ;

Christopherson, Cody D. ;

Cillessen, Linda ;

Clay, Russ ;

Cleary, Hayley ;

Cloud, Mark D. ;

Cohn, Michael ;

Cohoon, Johanna ;

Columbus, Simon ;

Cordes, Andreas ;

Costantini, Giulio ;

Alvarez, Leslie D. Cramblet ;

Cremata, Ed ;

Crusius, Jan ;

DeCoster, Jamie ;

DeGaetano, Michelle A. ;

Della Penna, Nicolas ;

den Bezemer, Bobby ;

Deserno, Marie K. .

SCIENCE, 2015, 349 (6251)

[2] Registered Replication Report: Schooler and Engstler-Schooler (1990) [J].

Alogna, V. K. ;

Attaya, M. K. ;

Aucoin, P. ;

Bahnik, S. ;

Birch, S. ;

Birt, A. R. ;

Bornstein, B. H. ;

Bouwmeester, S. ;

Brandimonte, M. A. ;

Brown, C. ;

Buswell, K. ;

Carlson, C. ;

Carlson, M. ;

Chu, S. ;

Cislak, A. ;

Colarusso, M. ;

Colloff, M. F. ;

Dellapaolera, K. S. ;

Delvenne, J.-F. ;

Di Domenico, A. ;

Drummond, A. ;

Echterhoff, G. ;

Edlund, J. E. ;

Eggleston, C. M. ;

Fairfield, B. ;

Franco, G. ;

Gabbert, F. ;

Gamblin, B. W. ;

Garry, M. ;

Gentry, R. ;

Gilbert, E. A. ;

Greenberg, D. L. ;

Halberstadt, J. ;

Hall, L. ;

Hancock, P. J. B. ;

Hirsch, D. ;

Holt, G. ;

Jackson, J. C. ;

Jong, J. ;

Kehn, A. ;

Koch, C. ;

Kopietz, R. ;

Koerner, U. ;

Kunar, M. A. ;

Lai, C. K. ;

Langton, S. R. H. ;

Leite, F. P. ;

Mammarella, N. ;

Marsh, J. E. ;

McConnaughy, K. A. .

PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2014, 9 (05) :556-578

[3]

Anderson M. L., 2017, 23544 NAT BUR EC RES, DOI [10.3386/w23544, DOI 10.3386/W23544, 10.3386/W23544]

[4] Addressing the "Replication Crisis": Using Original Studies to Design Replication Studies with Appropriate Statistical Power [J].

Anderson, Samantha F. ;

Maxwell, Scott E. .

MULTIVARIATE BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH, 2017, 52 (03) :305-324

[5]

[Anonymous], 2017, BUILDING CERN PSYCHO

[6]

Baker M, 2016, NATURE, V533, P452, DOI 10.1038/533452a

[7] Editorial: Evidence on Questionable Research Practices: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly [J].

Banks, George C. ;

Rogelberg, Steven G. ;

Woznyj, Haley M. ;

Landis, Ronald S. ;

Rupp, Deborah E. .

JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND PSYCHOLOGY, 2016, 31 (03) :323-338

[8] The Influence of the Digital Divide on Face Preferences in El Salvador: People without Internet Access Prefer More Feminine Men, More Masculine Women, and Women with Higher Adiposity [J].

Batres, Carlota ;

Perrett, David I. .

PLOS ONE, 2014, 9 (07)

[9]

Behling O., 2000, Translating questionnaires and other research instruments: Problems and solutions

[10] Beyond authorship: attribution, contribution, collaboration, and credit [J].

Brand, Amy ;

Allen, Liz ;

Altman, Micah ;

Hlava, Marjorie ;

Scott, Jo .

LEARNED PUBLISHING, 2015, 28 (02) :151-155

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →