Expert consensus recommendations for the management of asthma in older adults

被引:3
|
作者
Perpina, Miguel [1 ]
Gomez-Bastero, Ana [2 ]
Trisan, Andrea [3 ]
Martinez-Moragon, Eva [4 ]
Alvarez-Gutierrez, Francisco Javier [5 ]
Urrutia, Isabel [6 ]
Blanco-Aparicio, Marina [7 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ & Politecn La Fe, Serv Neumol, Valencia, Spain
[2] Hosp Virgen Macarena, Serv Neumol, Seville, Spain
[3] Hosp Univ Puerta Hierro, Serv Neumol, Madrid, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ Doctor Peset, Serv Neumol, Valencia, Spain
[5] Hosp Virgen Rocio, Unidad Med Quirurg Enfermedades Respiratorias, Seville, Spain
[6] Hosp Galdakao Usansolo, Serv Neumol, Unidad Asma & Enfermedades Ocupacionales Medioamb, Bizkaia, Spain
[7] Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, Serv Neumol, La Coruna, Spain
来源
MEDICINA CLINICA | 2022年 / 159卷 / 01期
关键词
Asthma; Older adults; Differential diagnosis; Immunosenescence; Treatment; Comorbidities; LATE-ONSET ASTHMA; RESOLUTION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP; INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS; ALLERGIC SENSITIZATION; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; ELDERLY-PEOPLE; AIR-POLLUTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.medcli.2021.04.028
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Asthma is a public health problem in patients of any age, although there is still a tendency to erroneously assume that it is almost always confined to children and young people. Epidemiological studies indicate that, from the sixth decade of life, the prevalence of this disease in countries such as Spain reaches 6-10%, with a higher prevalence among women aged 64 to 75 years. In addition, two-thirds of asthma deaths occur at this stage of life, resulting in a substantial number of hospital admissions, longer hospital stays and, from a finance point of view, significant direct economic costs. Asthma in older adults (65 years or older) is now a matter of great concern, the reality of which is underestimated and undertreated. It is therefore essential to establish appropriate recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of asthma in the aging population. This consensus, which brings together the latest evidence available, was conceived with this objective. The proposed recommendations/conclusions are the result of a nominal consensus developed throughout 2019 and validated by panellists in successive rounds of voting. (C) 2021 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
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页数:14
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