On the q-Charlier Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials

被引:7
作者
Arvesu, Jorge [1 ]
Ramirez-Aberastruris, Andys M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Math, Leganes 28911, Spain
关键词
multiple orthogonal polynomials; Hermite-Pade approximation; difference equations; classical orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable; Charlier polynomials; q-polynomials; ASYMPTOTICS; ZEROS;
D O I
10.3842/SIGMA.2015.026
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We introduce a new family of special functions, namely q-Charlier multiple orthogonal polynomials. These polynomials are orthogonal with respect to q-analogues of Poisson distributions. We focus our attention on their structural properties. Raising and lowering operators as well as Rodrigues-type formulas are obtained. An explicit representation in terms of a q-analogue of the second of Appell's hypergeometric functions is given. A high-order linear q-difference equation with polynomial coefficients is deduced. Moreover, we show how to obtain the nearest neighbor recurrence relation from some difference operators involved in the Rodrigues-type formula.
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页数:14
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