Johnny: An Autonomous Service Robot for Domestic Environments

被引:47
作者
Breuer, Thomas [1 ]
Macedo, Geovanny R. Giorgana [1 ]
Hartanto, Ronny [1 ,2 ]
Hochgeschwender, Nico [1 ]
Holz, Dirk [1 ,3 ]
Hegger, Frederik [1 ]
Jin, Zha [1 ]
Mueller, Christian [1 ]
Paulus, Jan [1 ]
Reckhaus, Michael [1 ]
Ruiz, Jose Antonio Alvarez [1 ]
Ploeger, Paul G. [1 ]
Kraetzschmar, Gerhard K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bonn Rhine Sieg Univ Appl Sci, D-53757 St Augustin, Germany
[2] DFKI Robot Innovat Ctr, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
关键词
Domestic service robots; Semantic scene understanding; Human robot interaction; RECOGNITION; BENCHMARKING; REGISTRATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10846-011-9608-y
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this article we describe the architecture, algorithms and real-world benchmarks performed by Johnny Jackanapes, an autonomous service robot for domestic environments. Johnny serves as a research and development platform to explore, develop and integrate capabilities required for real-world domestic service applications. We present a control architecture which allows to cope with various and changing domestic service robot tasks. A software architecture supporting the rapid integration of functionality into a complete system is as well presented. Further, we describe novel and robust algorithms centered around multi-modal human robot interaction, semantic scene understanding and SLAM. Evaluation of the complete system has been performed during the last years in the RoboCup@Home competition where Johnnys outstanding performance led to successful participation. The results and lessons learned of these benchmarks are explained in more detail.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 272
页数:28
相关论文
共 77 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2003, DESCRIPTION LOGIC HD
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2004, ECCV INT WORKSH STAT
[3]  
[Anonymous], THESIS U MONTREAL
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2007, The 2005 DARPA grand challenge: the great robot race. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics (STAR) Series
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2005, Int. J. Inf. Technol.
[6]   Using boosted features for the detection of people in 2D range data [J].
Arras, Kai O. ;
Mozos, Oscar Martinez ;
Burgard, Wolfram .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, VOLS 1-10, 2007, :3402-+
[7]  
Bartlett MS, 2005, PROC CVPR IEEE, P568
[8]   SURF: Speeded up robust features [J].
Bay, Herbert ;
Tuytelaars, Tinne ;
Van Gool, Luc .
COMPUTER VISION - ECCV 2006 , PT 1, PROCEEDINGS, 2006, 3951 :404-417
[9]   Towards performing everyday manipulation activities [J].
Beetz, Michael ;
Jain, Dominik ;
Moesenlechner, Lorenz ;
Tenorth, Moritz .
ROBOTICS AND AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS, 2010, 58 (09) :1085-1095
[10]   A METHOD FOR REGISTRATION OF 3-D SHAPES [J].
BESL, PJ ;
MCKAY, ND .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 1992, 14 (02) :239-256