Model of a Terahertz Quantum-Cascade Laser Based on Two-Dimensional Plasmons

被引:3
作者
Dubinov, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Aleshkin, V. Ya [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Phys Microstruct, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[2] Lobachevsky State Univ Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
关键词
plasmon; quantum-cascade laser; terahertz frequency range; quantum well;
D O I
10.1134/S1063782621100092
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The characteristics of a two-dimensional plasmon amplified in an active medium based on a terahertz quantum-cascade structure are calculated. It is shown that, for realistic parameters of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum-well structures (mobility of 2 x 10(5) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) for an electron concentration of 5 x 10(11) cm(-2) and temperatures up to 77 K), the gain experienced by two-dimensional plasmons can be as high as 1500 cm(-1) at a frequency of 2.3 THz. Furthermore, due to strong localization of the plasmon electric field near a quantum well, a quantum-cascade active region with only a few periods is sufficient for amplification.
引用
收藏
页码:828 / 830
页数:3
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