Update on cutaneous dirofilariasis

被引：3

作者：

Benzaquen, M. ^{[1
]}

Marmottant, E. ^{[1
]}

Parola, P. ^{[2
]}

Berbis, P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Aix Marseille Univ, Serv Dermatol, Hop Nord, AP HP, F-13015 Marseille, France

[2] Aix Marseille Univ, Inst Hosp Univ Mediterranee Infect, Inserm 1095, UM63,CNRS 7278,IRD 198 Dakar, 19-21 Blvd Jean Moulin, F-13005 Marseille, France

来源：

ANNALES DE DERMATOLOGIE ET DE VENEREOLOGIE | 2017年 / 144卷 / 10期

关键词：

Cutaneous dirofilariasis; Dirofilaria repens; Parasitosis; Wells' cellulitis; Global warming; INFECTIONS; EMERGENCE; IMMITIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.annder.2017.05.006

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Dirofilariasis is a worldwide zoonotic infection that rarely affects humans and is caused by filarial nematodes of the genus Diroflaria transmitted by mosquitoes. Cutaneous dirofilariasis, due to D. repens, presents as inflammatory lesions that develop into subcutaneous nodules. These clinical symptoms may be consistent with Wells' cellulitis. Diagnosis of dirofilariasis involves demonstration of the presence of the nematode during skin biopsy and identification of the worm through macroscopic, histological and PCR analysis. Surgical resection of the nodule remains the gold standard treatment. The number of cases of human cutaneous dirofilariasis has increased in the recent years and the disease must not be misdiagnosed. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：607 / 611

页数：5

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