On heat transfer analysis of axisymmetric flow of viscous fluid over a nonlinear radially stretching sheet

被引:24
作者
Shahzad, Azeem [1 ]
Ahmed, Jawad [1 ]
Khan, Masood [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Basic Sci, Taxila 47050, Pakistan
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
关键词
Axisymmetric flow; Heat transfer; Viscous dissipation; Exact solution; MASS-TRANSFER; POROUS-MEDIUM; LAYER; PLATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.aej.2016.04.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This article deals with the exact solutions regarding heat transfer of viscous fluid over a non-linear radially stretching sheet. The effects of viscous dissipation on the heat transfer characteristics are considered in account in the presence of a transverse magnetic field for two types of boundary heating process namely prescribed power law surface temperature (PST) and prescribed heat flux (PHF). Similarity transformations are used to reduce the governing non-linear momentum and thermal boundary layer equations into a set of ordinary differential equations. The exact solutions of the reduced ordinary differential equations are developed in the form of confluent hypergeometric function and graphically sketched to see the influence of pertinent parameters on the temperature profiles. In addition the results for the wall temperature gradient (Nusselt number) are also presented in graphical form and discussed in detail. It is found that Prandtl number decelerates the temperature profiles in both PST and PHF cases. Thermal boundary layer thickness increases by increasing the Eckert number. (C) 2016 Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:2423 / 2429
页数:7
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