Magnetic and photocatalytic studies on Zn1-xMgxFe2O4 nanocolloids synthesized by solvothermal reflux method

被引:42
作者
Manohar, A. [1 ]
Krishnamoorthi, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] VIT Univ, Ctr Nanotechnol Res, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Magnetic semiconductor; Superparamagnetic nanoparticles; Photocatalyst; Solvothermal reflux method; ZINC FERRITE NANOPARTICLES; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; ZNFE2O4; NANOPARTICLES; METHYLENE-BLUE; DEGRADATION; BEHAVIOR; WATER; ACID; DYES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.10.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biocompatible magnetic semiconductor ZIT(1-x)Mg(x)Fe(2)O(4) (x = 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 & 0.7) nanoparticles of around 10 nm diameter were synthesized by solvothermal reflux method. The method produces well separated and narrow size distributed nanoparticles. Crystal structure, morphology, particles surface properties, surfactant quantity, colloidal stability, magnetic properties and photocatalytic properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were studied. Different characterizations confirmed that all compounds were single crystals and super paramagnetic at room temperature. Saturation mass magnetization (M-s = 57.5 emu/g) enhances with substituent Mg2+ concentration due to promotion of mixed spinel (normal and inverse) structure. Photocatalytic activity of all synthesized magnetic semiconductor nanoparticles were studied through methylene blue degradation. The degradation of 98% methylene blue was observed on 60 min irradiation of light. It is observed that photocatalytic activity slightly enhances with substituent Mg2+ concentration. The synthesized biocompatible magnetic semiconductor nanoparticles can be utilized as photocatalysts and could also be recycled and separated by applying an external magnetic field.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 104
页数:10
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