An old-growth subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest suffered more damage from Typhoon Mangkhut than an adjacent secondary forest

被引:23
作者
Ni, Yunlong [1 ,4 ]
Wang, Tiejun [6 ]
Cao, Honglin [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
Li, Yanpeng [7 ]
Bin, Yue [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
Zhang, Ruyun [8 ]
Wang, Yue [1 ,4 ]
Lian, Juyu [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
Ye, Wanhui [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetat Restorat & Management Degraded Ec, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Plant Ecol, Core Bot Gardens, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzho, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Bot, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Twente, Fac Geo Informat Sci & Earth Observat, Dept Nat Resources, NL-7500AE Enschede, Netherlands
[7] Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Trop Forestry, Forest Ecol Res Ctr, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China
[8] East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Climate change; Extreme climate event; Natural disturbance; Biotic factor; Abiotic factor; Forest vulnerability; TROPICAL RAIN-FOREST; CATASTROPHIC WINDTHROW; BOREAL FORESTS; STORM DAMAGE; WIND; TREE; CARBON; DISTURBANCE; PATTERNS; TOPOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119433
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
Typhoons are having an increasingly severe and widespread impact on forest ecosystems around the world due to climate change. However, few studies have examined the impacts of strong typhoons on subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests, particularly in rare old-growth forests. Here, using a 20 ha permanent subtropical forest plot in Guangdong Province, southern China, the impact of super Typhoon Mangkhut on secondary and old-growth subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests was quantitatively investigated and compared. The old-growth forest was damaged more than twice as much as the secondary forest, as measured by the proportion of the basal area of damaged trees. Forest structure and composition played a significant role in determining the vulnerability of forests to powerful typhoons. This study advances knowledge about how old-growth forests respond to global climate change.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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