Gender differences in ischemic stroke intra-hospital mortality: a systematic review

被引：1

作者：

Ciarambino, Tiziana ^{[1
]}

Giannico, Orazio Valerio ^{[2
]}

Campanile, Amalia ^{[3
]}

Fischetti, Antonella ^{[3
]}

Barabgelata, Elena ^{[4
]}

Ambrosino, Imma ^{[5
]}

Para, Ombretta ^{[6
]}

Politi, Cecilia ^{[7
]}

Giordano, Mauro ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Hosp Marcianise, Internal Med Dept, ASL Caserta, Marcianise, Italy

[2] ASL Taranto, Dipartimento Prevenz, Taranto, TA, Italy

[3] Univ Campania L Vanvitelli, Dept Internal Med, Naples, Italy

[4] Lavagna Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Genoa, Italy

[5] Postacute Care Triggiano, Local Healthcare Unit Bari, Hlth Dist 10, Bari, Italy

[6] Univ Florence, Internal Med Dept, Osped Careggi, Florence, Italy

[7] Internal Med Dept, Gender Med Area FADOI, Isernia, Italy

来源：

ITALIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2021年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

Mortality; ischemic stroke; gender/sex differences; not hemorrhagic stroke; SEX-DIFFERENCES; CARE; OUTCOMES;

D O I：

10.4081/itjm.2021.1378

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The aim was to evaluate whether intra-hospital mortality from ischemic stroke is different in female patients. Methods. Studies were found in PubMed, Web of Science. We excluded 119 records because they did not include relevant reports or data. Studies were eligible for inclusion if enrolled adult patients with ischemic stroke and if the odds ratio (OR) of intra-hospital mortality in females compared to males is provided. Three retrospective cohort studies were eligible for inclusion criteria and so were included in the analysis. Findings: the random effect model showed a pooled significant higher risk of intra-hospital mortality [OR 1.34 (95% confidence interval 1.04, 1.74), P=0.026] in the female group compared to the male group. Our systematic review shows that intra-hospital mortality was significantly higher in female subjects compared to male.

引用

页码：124 / 128

页数：5

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