Energy Consumption of a Pilot-Scale Spray Dryer

被引:19
作者
Al-Mansour, H. E. [2 ]
Al-Busairi, B. H. [1 ]
Baker, C. G. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuwait Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Safat 13060, Kuwait
[2] Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Dept Biotechnol, Safat 13109, Kuwait
关键词
Energy consumption; Experimental; Product moisture content; Spray drying; FLUIDIZED-BED DRYERS; OPERATION;
D O I
10.1080/07373937.2011.595563
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Factors affecting the energy consumption of a pilot-scale spray dryer have been studied. The feedstock employed was instant coffee solution (50-150 gl(-1)). Its feed rate ranged from 0.83 to 1.9 mls(-1) and the inlet air temperature from 473-533 K. The specific energy consumption E(s) (3,000-5,500 kJkg(-1)) decreased with increasing feed rate and temperature difference across the dryer and increased with solids concentration. Values of E(s) obtained were consistent with Baker and McKenzie's [10] adiabatic dryer model. The thermal loss factor eta decreased with increasing evaporation rate. Attempts to correlate product moisture content with the operating variables met with limited success.
引用
收藏
页码:1901 / 1910
页数:10
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