A simplified determination of uranium in phosphate rock and phosphogypsum by alpha-spectroscopy after its separation by liquid-extraction

被引:13
作者
Andreou, Giorgos [1 ]
Efstathiou, Maria [1 ]
Pashalidis, Ioannis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cyprus, Dept Chem, CY-1678 Nicosia, Cyprus
关键词
Uranium; Phosphogypsum; Liquid extraction; Tributyl-phosphate; Alpha-spectroscopy; RADIONUCLIDES;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-011-1365-7
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A relatively rapid, economic and robust procedure is described for the radiometric analysis of uranium in phosphate rock and phosphogypsum. The analysis is performed by alpha spectroscopy after pre-concentration and separation of uranium by liquid-extraction using tributyl-phosphate (30% TBP in dodecan) and finally its electrodeposition on stainless steel discs. The method has been successfully applied to 0.1 g samples of phosphate rock and phosphogypsum resulting in high-quality spectra for measurement times a parts per thousand yen15 h. The main advantage of the procedure is the use of tracer solution (U-232) that allows reliable measurements and evaluation of the separation procedure. The separation efficiency of the proposed method has been estimated to be (75 +/- A 20)%.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 867
页数:3
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