On the sum of powers of the Aα-eigenvalues of graphs

被引:1
作者
Lin, Zhen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Qinghai Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China
[2] Peoples Govt Qinghai Prov, Acad Plateau Sci & Sustainabil, Xining, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND CONTROL | 2022年 / 2卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
A(alpha)-matrix; A(alpha)-eigenvalues; majorization; NORMALIZED LAPLACIAN EIGENVALUES; MULTIPLICITY; BOUNDS; ENERGY;
D O I
10.3934/mmc.2022007
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let A(G) and D(G) be the adjacency matrix and the degree diagonal matrix of a graph G, respectively. For any real number alpha is an element of[0, 1], Nikiforov recently defined the A(alpha)-matrix of G as A(alpha)(G) = alpha D(G) + (1 - alpha)A(G). The graph invariant S-alpha(p) (G) is the sum of the p-th power of the A(alpha)-eigenvalues of G for 1/2 < alpha < 1, which has a close relation to the alpha-Estrada index. In this paper, we establish some bounds on S-alpha(p) (G) and characterize the extremal graphs. In particular, we present some bounds on S-alpha(p) (G) in terms of the degree sequences, order and size of G by using majorization techniques. Moreover, we give lower and upper bounds for S-alpha(p) (G) of a bipartite graph and characterize the extremal graphs.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 64
页数:10
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