Synthesis of designer lipids using papaya (Carica papaya) latex lipase

被引:15
作者
Gandhi, NN [1 ]
Mukherjee, KD [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Ctr Cereal Potato & Lipid Res, Inst Biochem & Technol Lipids, HP Kaufmann Inst, D-48147 Munster, Germany
关键词
acyl donor; ethyl ester; interesterification; lipase; papaya; structured lipids;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1177(00)00045-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ethyl esters (EE) of C-2 to C-14 saturated acids were interesterified with tripalmitin using papaya (Carica papaya) lipase to produce structured triacylglycerols (TG) with palmitoyl moieties in the secondary (sn-2), and short-chain or medium-chain acyl moieties in the primary (sn-1,3) positions. It was found that thr incorporation of the acyl moieties rose with time and chain length of the ethyl ester. Little reaction occurred with ethyl acetate. The positional analysis of the structured TC formed revealed an increase in preference of the lipase for the primary positions as compared to the secondary position with increasing chain length of the acyl donor from C-2 to C-14. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 277
页数:7
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
AKOH CC, 1997, LIPID TECHNOL, V11, P61
[2]   Biocatalyst behaviour in low-water systems [J].
Bell, G ;
Halling, PJ ;
Moore, BD ;
Partridge, J ;
Rees, DG .
TRENDS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1995, 13 (11) :468-473
[3]  
Christie W., 2003, LIPID ANAL
[4]  
FIRESTONE D, 1979, J ASSOC OFF ANA CHEM, V62, P709
[5]   Carica papaya latex-catalyzed synthesis of structured triacylglycerols [J].
Foglia, TA ;
Villeneuve, P .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY, 1997, 74 (11) :1447-1450
[6]   Glyceride synthesis in a solvent-free system [J].
Fureby, AM ;
Adlercreutz, P ;
Mattiasson, B .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY, 1996, 73 (11) :1489-1495
[7]   Applications of lipase [J].
Gandhi, NN .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY, 1997, 74 (06) :621-634
[8]  
Haumann BF, 1997, INFORM, V8, P1004
[9]  
JENSEN RG, 1998, LIPID TECHNOL, V12, P34
[10]  
Kavanagh AR, 1997, OCL-OL CORPS GRAS LI, V4, P165