Ultrasonography of Various Thyroid Diseases in Children and Adolescents: A Pictorial Essay

被引:15
|
作者
Hong, Hyun Sook [1 ]
Lee, Eun Hye [1 ]
Jeong, Sun Hye [1 ]
Park, Jisang [1 ]
Lee, Heon [1 ]
机构
[1] Soonchunhyang Univ, Bucheon Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Radiol, Puchon 420767, South Korea
关键词
Thyroid disease; Ultrasonography; Children; Congenital hypothyroidism; Nodule; Diffuse thyroid disease; CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM; NODULES; MANAGEMENT; ULTRASOUND; MUTATIONS; DIAGNOSIS; NEWBORN; GLAND;
D O I
10.3348/kjr.2015.16.2.419
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Thyroid imaging is indicated to evaluate congenital hypothyroidism during newborn screening or in cases of a palpable thyroid mass in children and adolescents. This pictorial essay reviews the ultrasonography (US) of thyroid diseases in children and adolescents, including normal thyroid gland development, imaging features of congenital thyroid disorders (dysgenesis, [aplasia, ectopy, hypoplasia], dyshormonogenesis, transient hypothyroidism, thyroglossal duct cyst), diffuse thyroid disease (Grave's disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and suppurative thyroiditis), and thyroid nodules. The primary imaging modalities for evaluating thyroid diseases are US and radionuclide scintigraphy. Additionally, US can be used to guide aspiration of detected nodules.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 429
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Approach to thyroid nodules in children and adolescents
    Onder, Asan
    Aycan, Zehra
    TURKISH JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2014, 56 (03) : 219 - 225
  • [32] Magnetic resonance imaging of disorders with white matter changes in children and adolescents: a pictorial essay
    Kwok, Po Lam
    Lai, Alta Y. T.
    Lai, Billy M. H.
    Luk, Shiobhon Y.
    Tang, Kendrick Y. K.
    Wong, Wendy W. C.
    Khoo, Jennifer L. S.
    PEDIATRIC RADIOLOGY, 2023, 53 (06) : 1188 - 1206
  • [33] Contrast enhanced harmonic ultrasonography for the evaluation of acute scrotal pathology. Pictorial essay
    Badea, Radu
    Lucan, Ciprian
    Suciu, Mihai
    Vasile, Tudor
    Gersak, Mirela
    MEDICAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY, 2016, 18 (01) : 110 - 115
  • [34] Thoracic wall ultrasonography-normal and pathological findings. Pictorial essay.
    Chira, Romeo
    Chira, Alexandra
    Mircea, Petru Adrian
    MEDICAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY, 2011, 13 (03) : 228 - 233
  • [35] Ultrasonography for acute appendicitis - the way it looks today 30 years of established ultrasonography for appendicitis - a pictorial essay concerning practice, patterns, pitfalls and potentials ocr
    Lembcke, B.
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GASTROENTEROLOGIE, 2016, 54 (10): : 1151 - 1165
  • [36] Thyroid disease in children and adolescents with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS)
    Plamper, Michaela
    Schreiner, Felix
    Gohlke, Bettina
    Kionke, Janina
    Korsch, Eckard
    Kirkpatrick, James
    Born, Mark
    Aretz, Stefan
    Woelfle, Joachim
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2018, 177 (03) : 429 - 435
  • [37] Ovarian and uterine ultrasonography in pediatric patients. Pictorial essay.
    Asavoaie, Carmen
    Fufezan, Otilia
    Cosarca, Mihaela
    MEDICAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY, 2014, 16 (02) : 160 - 167
  • [38] Ultrasound findings of the thyroid gland in children and adolescents
    Elena Moschos
    Hans-Joachim Mentzel
    Journal of Ultrasound, 2023, 26 : 211 - 221
  • [39] Gynecological and postpartum ultrasonography of cesarean uterine scar defects: a pictorial essay
    Ahmed Samy El Agwany
    Journal of Ultrasound, 2020, 23 : 613 - 619
  • [40] Correlative imaging and pattern approach in ultrasonography of bone lesions: A pictorial essay
    Sarazin, L
    Bonaldi, VM
    Papadatos, D
    Chhem, RK
    CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF RADIOLOGISTS JOURNAL-JOURNAL DE L ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE DES RADIOLOGISTES, 1996, 47 (06): : 423 - 430