State-of-the-art Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Vascular Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

被引:11
|
作者
Aghayev, Ayaz [1 ]
Rybicki, Frank J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Vascular thoracic outlet syndrome; MR imaging; Contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography; PAGET-SCHROETTER-SYNDROME; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; MR-ANGIOGRAPHY; ARTERIAL COMPLICATIONS; BLOOD-POOL; DIAGNOSIS; MANAGEMENT; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.mric.2015.01.009
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Vascular thoracic outlet syndrome is caused by compression of subclavian/axillary vessels during their passage from the thoracic cavity to the axilla. Early diagnosis and treatment is important to prevent debilitating outcomes of vascular thoracic outlet syndrome. Contrast-enhanced three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) with equilibrium phase using provocative arm positioning is the optimal examination to determine presence, degree of vascular compression, and complications of vascular thoracic outlet syndrome. This article reviews thoracic outlet anatomy, disorders of the vascular component, and typical imaging findings by contrast-enhanced 3D MRA.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / +
页数:14
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