Alternating Eulerian polynomials and left peak polynomials

被引:7
作者
Ma, Shi-Mei [1 ]
Fang, Qi [2 ]
Mansour, Toufik [3 ]
Yeh, Yeong-Nan [4 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ Qinhuangdao, Sch Math & Stat, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
[2] Northeastern Univ, Dept Math, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Haifa, Dept Math, IL-3498838 Haifa, Israel
[4] Wenzhou Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Wenzhou 325035, Peoples R China
关键词
Eulerian polynomials; Alternating descents; Left peaks; Gamma-vectors; CONTEXT-FREE GRAMMARS; DERIVATIVE POLYNOMIALS; PERMUTATIONS; ENUMERATION; TANGENT; NUMBERS; SNAKES;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2021.112714
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We first present grammatical interpretations for the alternating Eulerian polynomials of types A and B. As applications, we then derive several properties of the type B alternating Eulerian polynomials, including recurrence relations, generating function and unimodality. And then, we establish an interesting connection between alternating Eulerian polynomials of type B and left peak polynomials, which implies that the type B alternating Eulerian polynomials have gamma-vectors that alternate in sign. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:12
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