Crystal phase control of luminescing NaGdF4:Eu3+ nanocrystals

被引:161
作者
Ptacek, Pavel [1 ]
Schaefer, Helmut [1 ]
Koempe, Karsten [1 ]
Haase, Markus [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Osnabruck, Inst Chem, D-49076 Osnabruck, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200600974
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
NaGdF4:Eu3+, NaEuF4, and NaGdF4 nanocrystals were synthesized in the high-boiling coordinating solvent N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ethylenediamine (HEEDA). Phase pure nanomaterials, crystallizing either in the cubic a-phase or the hexagonal P-phase, were obtained by adjusting one reaction parameter only, i.e., the molar ratio between metal and fluoride ions in the synthesis. The hexagonal P-phase is formed, if this molar ratio is close to stoichiometric, whereas the cubic a-phase is obtained in the presence of excess metal ions. The optical properties of the Eu3+ doped samples are different for the two crystal phases. The results indicate an increased number of oxygen impurities close to Eu3+ ions, if excess metal ions are used in the synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:3843 / 3848
页数:6
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