Cooperative N-Heterocyclic Carbene/Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Umpolung Annulations

被引:302
作者
Guo, Chang [1 ]
Fleige, Mirco [1 ]
Janssen-Mueller, Daniel [1 ]
Daniliuc, Constantin G. [1 ]
Glorius, Frank [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Organisch Chem Inst, Corrensstr 40, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
TRANSITION-METAL CATALYSIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES; ALLYLIC ALKYLATIONS; CARBENE CATALYSIS; RELAY CATALYSIS; DUAL CATALYSIS; NHC CATALYSIS; ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b04364
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A combination of NHC organocatalysis and transition-metal catalysis gives rise to fundamentally new cooperative reactivity and enables the regio- and enantioselective annulation reaction between enals and vinyl benzoxazinanones. The cooperative umpolung annulation eliminates mutual deactivation and leads to a diverse set of benzazepine derivatives in good yields with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). The development of such a cooperative catalytic system dramatically expands the scope of NHC organocatalysis by opening up new metal-catalyzed reaction pathways for homoenolate intermediates.
引用
收藏
页码:7840 / 7843
页数:4
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