Characteristic features of the molecular dynamics and phase transitions of mixed [(NH4)1-xRbx]3H(SO4)2 (x=0, 0.8, and 1) crystals using 1H and 87Rb NMR

被引:0
作者
Lim, Ae Ran [1 ]
机构
[1] Jeonju Univ, Dept Sci Educ, Jeonju 560759, South Korea
关键词
Mixed crystal; Ferroelectrics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Phase transition; TRIAMMONIUM HYDROGEN DISULFATE; SPIN-LATTICE-RELAXATION; PROTONIC CONDUCTIVITY; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; SUPERPROTONIC PHASE; (NH4)(3)H(SO4)(2); (NH4)3H(SO4)2; TEMPERATURE; CSHSO4; CSHSEO4;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2011.11.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, we grew [(NH4)(1-x)Rb-x](3)H(SO4)(2) (x = 0, 0.8, and 1) mixed crystals using a slow evaporation method and determined their lattice constants by X-ray diffraction. We investigated the molecular dynamics and phase transition temperatures of the crystals using H-1 and Rb-87 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation and differential scanning calorimetry. When a fraction of rubidium ions in the pure Rb3H(SO4)(2) crystal is partial replaced by ammonium ions, we compared the physical properties of the three types of crystals. A small amount of NH4+ added to Rb3H(SO4)(2) led to a change in the physical properties, bringing about a shift in phase transition temperatures and showed a superprotonic phase transition. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 37
页数:6
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