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Efficacy and Reliability of Upgraded Industrial Treatment Plant at Porto Marghera, near Venice, Italy, in Removing Nutrients and Dangerous Micropollutants from Petrochemical Wastewaters
被引:7
|作者:
Verlicchi, Paola
[1
]
Cattaneo, Serena
[2
]
Marciano, Ferdinando
[3
]
Masotti, Luigi
[1
]
Vecchiato, Giuseppe
[3
]
Zaffaroni, Carlo
[2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Ferrara, Dept Engn, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
[2] CH2M Hill Inc, San Donato Milanese, Italy
[3] Serv Porto Marghera, Porto Marghera, Italy
关键词:
membrane biological reactor;
nutrients;
micropollutants;
petrochemical wastewater;
plant upgrade;
Venice Lagoon;
WASTE-WATER TREATMENT;
DISSOLVED ORGANIC NITROGEN;
SLUDGE RETENTION TIME;
16 YEARS OPERATION;
MEMBRANE BIOREACTORS;
MAINTENANCE;
IMPROVEMENT;
POLLUTANTS;
INHIBITION;
STRATEGIES;
D O I:
10.2175/106143011X12928814445177
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
Chemical and petrochemical wastewaters contain a host of contaminants that require different treatment strategies. Regulation of macropollutants and micropollutants in the final discharge from industrial wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have become increasingly stringent in recent decades, requiring many WWTPs to be upgraded. This article presents an analysis of a WWTP treating petrochemicals in Porto Marghera, Italy, that recently was upgraded following legislative changes. Because of strict legal limits for macropollutants and micropollutants and a lack of space necessary for a full-scale WWTP overhaul, the existing activated sludge tank was converted into a membrane biological reactor. The paper presents experimental data collected during a five-month investigation showing the removal rates achieved by the upgraded plant for macropollutants (particularly nitrogen compounds) and micropollutants (heavy metals and organic and inorganic toxic compounds). Water Environ. Res., 83, 739 (2011).
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页码:739 / 749
页数:11
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