First constraints on the ultra-high energy neutrino flux from a prototype station of the Askaryan Radio Array

被引:46
作者
Allison, P. [1 ,2 ]
Auffenberg, J. [11 ]
Bard, R. [3 ]
Beatty, J. J. [1 ,2 ]
Besson, D. Z. [4 ,5 ]
Bora, C. [6 ]
Chen, C-C [7 ,8 ]
Chen, P. [7 ,8 ]
Connolly, A. [1 ,2 ]
Davies, J. P. [9 ]
DuVernois, M. A. [11 ,12 ]
Fox, B. [10 ]
Gorham, P. W. [10 ]
Hanson, K. [14 ]
Hill, B. [10 ]
Hoffman, K. D. [3 ]
Hong, E. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, L. -C. [7 ,8 ]
Ishihara, A. [15 ]
Karle, A. [11 ,12 ]
Kelley, J. [11 ,12 ]
Kravchenko, I. [6 ]
Landsman, H. [13 ]
Laundrie, A. [11 ,12 ]
Li, C. -J. [7 ,8 ]
Liu, T. [7 ,8 ]
Lu, M. -Y. [11 ,12 ]
Maunu, R. [3 ]
Mase, K. [15 ]
Meures, T. [14 ]
Miki, C. [10 ]
Nam, J. [7 ,8 ]
Nichol, R. J. [9 ]
Nir, G.
O'Murchadha, A. [14 ]
Pfendner, C. G. [1 ,2 ]
Ratzlaff, K. [17 ]
Richman, M. [3 ]
Rotter, B. [10 ]
Sandstrom, P. [11 ,12 ]
Seckel, D. [16 ]
Shultz, A. [6 ]
Stockham, J. [4 ]
Stockham, M. [4 ]
Sullivan, M. [5 ]
Touart, J. [3 ]
Tu, H. -Y.
Varner, G. S. [10 ]
Yoshida, S.
Young, R. [17 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, CCAPP, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[5] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
[6] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[7] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Astrophys, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[8] Natl Taiwan Univ, Leung Ctr Cosmol & Particle Astrophys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[9] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[10] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Phys & Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[11] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[12] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[13] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[14] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Serv Phys Particules Elementaires, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[15] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Inage Ku, Chiba, Chiba 2638522, Japan
[16] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[17] Univ Kansas, Instrumentat Design Lab, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
GZK effect; UHE neutrinos; Radio Cherenkov; COSMIC NEUTRINOS; SOUTH-POLE; SPECTRUM; DETECTOR; SHOWERS; ICE; TEMPERATURE; EMISSION; PULSES; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.04.006
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Askaryan Radio Array (ARA) is an ultra-high energy (> 10(17) eV) cosmic neutrino detector in phased construction near the south pole. ARA searches for radio Cherenkov emission from particle cascades induced by neutrino interactions in the ice using radio frequency antennas (similar to 150 - 800 MHz) deployed at a design depth of 200 m in the Antarctic ice. A prototype ARA Testbed station was deployed at similar to 30 m depth in the 2010-2011 season and the first three full ARA stations were deployed in the 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 seasons. We present the first neutrino search with ARA using data taken in 2011 and 2012 with the ARA Testbed and the resulting constraints on the neutrino flux from 10(17)-10(21) eV. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 80
页数:19
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