Catalyst free growth of a carbon nanotube-alumina composite structure

被引:59
作者
Schneider, Joerg J. [1 ]
Maksimova, Nadezda I. [1 ]
Engstler, Joerg [1 ]
Joshi, Ravi [1 ]
Schierholz, Roland
Feile, Rudolf [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Eduard Zintl Inst Anorgan & Phys, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Festkorperphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
carbon nanotubes; aluminium oxide; porous template; CVD;
D O I
10.1016/j.ica.2006.10.025
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aligned arrays of multiwall carbon tubes (CNTs) were prepared within cylindrical pores of compact porous anodic aluminum oxide (PAOX) by a non-catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Optimum CNT synthesis conditions were determined for two crucial reaction parameters, e. g. the precursor gas flow and the reaction time for a given fixed reaction temperature. Gas phase oxidation followed by a wet chemical dissolution allows selective removal of carbon by-products from the surface of the CNT/PAOX composite without destroying its structure. The developed procedure opens up the way to obtain CNT/alumina composites with open, 2D arranged pores by a selective gas phase and solution chemical etching technique. (C) 2006 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1770 / 1778
页数:9
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