On the relation between Unruh and Sokolov-Ternov effects

被引:50
作者
Akhmedov, Emil T. [1 ]
Singleton, Douglas [2 ]
机构
[1] ITEP, Moscow 117218, Russia
[2] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A | 2007年 / 22卷 / 26期
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
quantum fields in noninertial reference frames; Solokolov-Ternov effect; Unruh effect;
D O I
10.1142/S0217751X07037081
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We show that the Sokolov-Ternov effect - the depolarization of particles in storage rings coming from synchrotron radiation due to spin flip transitions - is physically equivalent to the Unruh effect for circular acceleration if one uses a spin-1/2 particle as the Unruh-DeWitt detector. It is shown that for the electron, with gyromagnetic number g approximate to 2, the exponential contribution to the polarization, which usually characterizes the Unruh effect, is "hidden" in the standard Sokolov Ternov effect making it hard to observe. Thus, our conclusions are different in detail from previous work.
引用
收藏
页码:4797 / 4823
页数:27
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