Synthesis and Structures of Halo-Substituted Aroylhydrazones with Antimicrobial Activity

被引:168
作者
Zhang, Mei [1 ]
Xian, Dong-Mei [1 ]
Li, Hai-Hua [1 ]
Zhang, Ji-Cai [1 ]
You, Zhong-Lu [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
关键词
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITIES; SCHIFF-BASES; HYDRAZONE; COMPLEXES; DERIVATIVES; COPPER(II); ZINC(II); DESIGN;
D O I
10.1071/CH11424
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of new halo-substituted aroylhydrazones have been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and IR spectra, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas fluorescence) and antifungal (Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger) activities by the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) method. Among the tested compounds, N'-(2-chloro-5-nitrobenzylidene)-2-fluorobenzohydrazide showed the most effective antimicrobial activity with minimum inhibitory concentration values of 0.82, 2.5, 1.7, 15.2, and 37.5 mu g mL(-1) against B. subtilis, S. aureus, E. coli, P. fluorescence, and C. albicans, respectively. The biological assay indicated that the presence of the electron-withdrawing groups in the aroylhydrazones improved their antimicrobial activities.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 350
页数:8
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