High resolution stepped-combustion mass spectrometry: Application to the detection and analysis of fine-grained diamond in meteorites and rocks

被引:5
作者
Boyd, SR [1 ]
Wright, IP [1 ]
Alexander, CMO [1 ]
Pillinger, CT [1 ]
机构
[1] Open Univ, Planetary Sci Res Inst, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
来源
GEOSTANDARDS NEWSLETTER-THE JOURNAL OF GEOSTANDARDS AND GEOANALYSIS | 1998年 / 22卷 / 01期
关键词
diamond; stepped heating; mass spectrometry; stable isotopes; kinetics;
D O I
10.1111/j.1751-908X.1998.tb00546.x
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
An analytical system and operating protocol are described for high resolution, stepped-combustion mass spectrometry, designed for the extraction, purification, quantification and isotopic analysis of light elements (e.g. C and N) in fine-grained reduced components (e.g. diamond) which have been chemically extracted from natural samples (e.g. meteorites). Specifically, a simple model has been developed for the extraction of diamond from meteorite and its analysis by high resolution stepped heating under an atmosphere of oxygen. Changes in the pressure of oxygen within the range 1.3 to 12kPa (10 to 90 torr) were not found to have any detectable effect on the combustion. Results obtained by this procedure were compared with those predicted by a model and excellent agreement was found, taking into account the limitations of this approach. Results of a preliminary attempt to find fine-grained diamond in a lamproite are outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 83
页数:13
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