Long-Range Big Quantum-Data Transmission

被引:42
作者
Zwerger, M. [1 ,2 ]
Pirker, A. [1 ]
Dunjko, V. [1 ,3 ]
Briegel, H. J. [1 ,4 ]
Duer, W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, Technikerstr 21a, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[3] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, Hans Kopfermann Str 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Univ Konstanz, Fachbereich Philosophie, Univ Str 10, D-78464 Constance, Germany
基金
奥地利科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
PROBABILITY-INEQUALITIES; ENTANGLEMENT; PURIFICATION; REPEATERS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.030503
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We introduce an alternative type of quantum repeater for long-range quantum communication with improved scaling with the distance. We show that by employing hashing, a deterministic entanglement distillation protocol with one-way communication, one obtains a scalable scheme that allows one to reach arbitrary distances, with constant overhead in resources per repeater station, and ultrahigh rates. In practical terms, we show that, also with moderate resources of a few hundred qubits at each repeater station, one can reach intercontinental distances. At the same time, a measurement-based implementation allows one to tolerate high loss but also operational and memory errors of the order of several percent per qubit. This opens the way for long-distance communication of big quantum data.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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