Cycle threshold values versus reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction positivity in COVID-19 de-isolation

被引:4
|
作者
Kapoor, Mayank [1 ]
Kalita, Deepjyoti [2 ]
Panda, Prasan Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India
关键词
Coronavirus; Cycle threshold; Patient discharge; Patient isolation; Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmmb.2020.12.009
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In the modern COVID-19 pandemic, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) positivity has a major role in the diagnosis of the disease. However, in deciding the patient's discharge or de-isolation, its role is still debatable. We are, hereby, describing three cases (an intern, a nursing officer and a caretaker of another patient) where only RT-PCR could not help much since it was persistently positive for >20 days of the illness course. Instead, the cycle threshold (Ct) values could have better correlated with the infectivity of COVID. We propose a rising trend (24 h apart) and absolute Ct value >25, instead of RT-PCR negativity (which was taken as Ct value >36 in our laboratory), to be used in deciding the infective potential of the patients, their discharge from the hospital and de-isolation of the patients. This will help in the timely discharge of patients from health-care institutions and home isolation, which, as a result, will lead to optimal utilisation of the limited hospital resources we have available in the line of the ongoing pandemic. Future studies are required to define the exact cutoff of Ct value for de-isolation purposes.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 135
页数:3
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [21] Cycle Threshold Values Predict COVID-19 Severity and Mortality but Are not Correlated with Laboratory Markers
    Esmaeili, Behnaz
    Khoshnevis, Hoda
    Alirezaee, Atefe
    Shakoori, Abbas
    Pourpak, Zahra
    Chegini, Hamid
    Ahmadinejad, Zahra
    IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ALLERGY ASTHMA AND IMMUNOLOGY, 2023, 22 (05) : 468 - 481
  • [22] Persistent Positive Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Results in Recovered COVID-19 Hospital Patients: Implications for Interpretation
    Hur, Jian
    Kim, Dong -Min
    Park, Donghwi
    Chang, Min Cheol
    CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2023, 15 (12)
  • [23] A Narrative Systematic Review of the Clinical Utility of Cycle Threshold Values in the Context of COVID-19
    Rao, Sonia N.
    Manissero, Davide
    Steele, Victoria R.
    Pareja, Josep
    INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND THERAPY, 2020, 9 (03) : 573 - 586
  • [24] Changes in reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction cycle threshold values of SARS-CoV-2 with topical povidone iodine use: A single-arm open-label interventional study
    Shankar, Sumita
    Jamir, Limalemla
    Kakkar, Rakesh
    Babji, Korukonda
    Mangayarkarasi, V
    Tripathi, Mukesh
    Tak, Heena
    JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE AND PRIMARY CARE, 2022, 11 (02) : 480 - 486
  • [25] Polymerase Chain Reaction Assays Reverted to Positive in 25 Discharged Patients With COVID-19
    Yuan, Jing
    Kou, Shanglong
    Liang, Yanhua
    Zeng, JianFeng
    Pan, Yanchao
    Liu, Lei
    CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2020, 71 (16) : 2230 - 2232
  • [26] RT-PCR cycle threshold (Ct) values predicting COVID-19 patients' outcome
    Ignak, Seyda
    Yalcin, Demet
    Cecen, Olida
    Sonkaya, Muhammed Mert
    Uluisik, Isilsu Ezgi
    Demirel, Ozlem Unay
    ANNALS OF CLINICAL AND ANALYTICAL MEDICINE, 2022, 13 (08): : 882 - 886
  • [27] Detection of lymph node metastases of papillary thyroid cancer -: comparison of the results of histopathology, immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction -: a preliminary report
    Pomorski, L
    Kaczka, K
    Piaskowski, S
    Wójcik, I
    Rieske, P
    Matejkowska, M
    Kuzdak, K
    LANGENBECKS ARCHIVES OF SURGERY, 2005, 390 (03) : 209 - 215
  • [28] Is Adding IgM Antibody to Polymerase Chain Reaction Testing Useful for COVID-19 Travel Screening?
    Yi, Xin
    Chan, Clarence W.
    Yeo, Kiang-Teck J.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY, 2021, 155 (03) : 321 - 323
  • [29] SARS-CoV-2 Polymerase Chain Reaction Cycle Threshold Trends in Patients Who Are Immunocompromised and Implications for Isolation Precautions
    Harris, Courtney E.
    Vaidya, Vineeta
    Lan, Zhou
    Klompas, Michael
    Rhee, Chanu
    Baden, Lindsey R.
    Baker, Meghan A.
    OPEN FORUM INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2024, 11 (07):
  • [30] Molecular analysis of Brazilian infectious bronchitis field isolates by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, restriction fragment length polymorphism, and partial sequencing of the N gene
    Abreu, Josiane T.
    Resende, Jose S.
    Flatschart, Roberto B.
    Folgueras-Flatschart, Aurea V.
    Mendes, Ana Cristina R.
    Martins, Nelson R. S.
    Silva, Candice B. A.
    Ferreira, Michele C.
    Resende, Mauricio
    AVIAN DISEASES, 2006, 50 (04) : 494 - 501