Nonparental Adults as Social Resources in the Transition to Adulthood

被引:51
作者
Chang, Esther S. [1 ]
Greenberger, Ellen [2 ]
Chen, Chuansheng [2 ]
Heckhausen, Jutta [2 ]
Farruggia, Susan P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Soka Univ Amer, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656 USA
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA
[3] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand
关键词
NATURAL MENTORS; ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT; UNITED-STATES; YOUTH; RESILIENCY; PROGRAMS; MOTHERS; SAMPLE; YOUNG; LIFE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1532-7795.2010.00662.x
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
This short-term longitudinal study examined whether the social resources of important nonparental adults (VIPs) perceived by youth during their senior year of high school had a significant relation to their educational and socioemotional adjustment 1 year later. One month before their high school graduation, a multiethnic sample of youths (N=754) reported on their grades, educational expectations, and selected psychosocial characteristics (i.e., depressed mood and misconduct); the educational attainment and perceived psychosocial characteristics of an important nonparental adult in their lives; and the educational plans and perceived psychosocial characteristics of their close friends. Key measures were included in a mailed survey 1 year later. VIP characteristics (particularly their educational attainment) were associated with post-high school adjustment, even after controlling for previous level of youth adjustment and contributions from demographic and peer characteristics.
引用
收藏
页码:1065 / 1082
页数:18
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