Phthalates in Toys Available in Indian Market

被引：32

作者：

Johnson, Sapna ^{[1
]}

Saikia, Nirmali ^{[1
]}

Sahu, Ramakant ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] India Habitat Ctr, Pollut Monitoring Lab, Ctr Sci & Environm, New Delhi 110003, India

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2011年 / 86卷 / 06期

关键词：

Phthalates; Plasticizers; Toys; Gas chromatograph; Mass spectra; MIGRATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-011-0263-6

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Twenty four children's toys and child care articles available in the local market of India were analyzed for eight phthalates as children toys are plasticized with phthalates. All toy samples showed the presence of one or more phthalates including di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (96% of the samples), di-iso-nonyl phthalate and di-iso-decyl phthalate (42% of the samples) at a concentration ranging from 0.1% to 16.2%. Soft toys contain higher levels of phthalates as compared to hard toys as primary function of phthalates is softening of hard plastic materiel.

引用

页码：621 / 626

页数：6

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