Observation of catalytic properties of CdS-ZnO composite nanorods synthesized by aqueous chemical growth technique

被引:25
作者
Nayak, J. [1 ]
Lohani, H. [1 ]
Bera, T. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys & Meteorol, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
关键词
Catalysis; Composite; Raman-spectroscopy; Photo-current; Nanorod; CHARGE-TRANSFER PROCESSES; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY; SYSTEMS; PROBE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cap.2010.06.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have synthesized the nanorods of CdS-ZnO composite by chemical method and have investigated their structure, optical and electrical properties by suitable techniques. The X-rays diffraction results prove the co-existence of CdS and ZnO in usual hexagonal structure and no peak corresponding to any intermediate phase has been identified. The above observation has been confirmed by micro-Raman study. The photo-current action spectra of CdS-ZnO nanorods show a significant enhancement of the photo-current due to visible sensitization by surface CdS layer. In an attempt to explore the catalytic activity of CdS-ZnO, the photodegradation of 3,4-dihydroxy benzoic acid has been investigated under visible irradiation from a halogen lamp. The concentration of aqueous solution of 3,4-dihydroxy benzoic acid decreases with increase in the irradiation time which is attributed to photodegradation of the benzoic acid. A possible mechanism for the redox reactions responsible for degradation of the benzoic acid has been suggested. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 97
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Characterization of the Al(III) binding site of protocatechuic acid by electronic spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations [J].
Andre, Erwan ;
Cornard, Jean-Paul ;
Lapouge, Christine .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 434 (1-3) :155-159
[2]   The impact of nanoscience on heterogeneous catalysis [J].
Bell, AT .
SCIENCE, 2003, 299 (5613) :1688-1691
[3]   METHYL-ORANGE AS A PROBE FOR PHOTOOXIDATION REACTIONS OF COLLOIDAL TIO2 [J].
BROWN, GT ;
DARWENT, JR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1984, 88 (21) :4955-4959
[4]  
DUONGHONG D, 1982, J AM CHEM SOC, V104, P2977
[5]   TRANSIENTS GENERATED UPON PHOTOLYSIS OF COLLOIDAL TIO2 IN ACETONITRILE CONTAINING ORGANIC REDOX COUPLES [J].
FOX, MA ;
LINDIG, B ;
CHEN, CC .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1982, 104 (21) :5828-5829
[6]   PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY IN SEMICONDUCTOR PARTICULATE SYSTEMS .16. PHOTOPHYSICAL AND PHOTOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF COUPLED SEMICONDUCTORS - CHARGE-TRANSFER PROCESSES IN COLLOIDAL CDS-TIO2 AND CDS-AGI SYSTEMS [J].
GOPIDAS, KR ;
BOHORQUEZ, M ;
KAMAT, PV .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 94 (16) :6435-6440
[7]   GaN nanorods coated with pure BN [J].
Han, WQ ;
Zettl, A .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (26) :5051-5053
[8]   Photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants in water by ZnO nanoparticles: Revisited [J].
Hariharan, C. .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2006, 304 (01) :55-61
[9]   Extraordinarily high-contrast and wide-view liquid-crystal displays [J].
Hong, Q ;
Wu, TX ;
Zhu, XY ;
Lu, RB ;
Wu, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (12) :1-3
[10]   CHARGE-TRANSFER PROCESSES IN COUPLED SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEMS - PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY OF THE COLLOIDAL CDS-ZNO SYSTEM [J].
HOTCHANDANI, S ;
KAMAT, PV .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 96 (16) :6834-6839