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Surfactants free synthesis of superparamagnetic magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles : Spectroscopic, magnetic and AFM studies
被引:0
作者:
Gautam, Ravindra Kumar
[1
]
Banerjee, Sushmita
[1
]
Gautam, Pavan Kumar
[1
]
Jaiswal, Amita
[1
]
Mani, Raj
[1
]
Singh, Dharmveer
[1
]
Pandey, J. D.
[1
]
Chattopadhyaya, Mahesh Chandra
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Allahabad, Dept Chem, Environm Chem Res Lab, Allahabad 211002, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词:
Magnetite nanoparticles;
colloidal method;
superparamagnetic;
TEM;
AFM;
SQUID;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with diameter of similar to 7 nm were prepared by a colloidal method, without employing surfactants and using precursors like FeCl3 center dot 6H(2)O, FeSO4 center dot 7H(2)O, deionized water and using NH4OH solution (29% vol.) as precipitating agent. The synthesized product was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy attached with energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA-DTG), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The hysteresis loops of the magnetite nanoparticles were measured using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) and the results showed a superparamagnetic behavior at room temperature.
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页码:649 / 654
页数:6
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