A preliminary analysis and discussion of the condominium building collapse in surfside, Florida, US, June 24, 2021

被引:85
作者
Lu, Xinzheng [1 ]
Guan, Hong [2 ]
Sun, Hailin [3 ]
Li, Yi [4 ]
Zheng, Zhe [1 ]
Fei, Yifan [1 ]
Yang, Zhi [2 ,4 ]
Zuo, Lingxiao [3 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Civil Engn Safety & Durabil, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Griffith Univ, Sch Engn & Built Environm, Gold Coast Campus, Southport, Qld 4222, Australia
[3] China Architecture Design & Res Grp Co Ltd, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
progressive collapse; flat plate; simulation; punching; ELEMENT METHOD; SIMULATION; SUBSTRUCTURES; BEHAVIOR; FRAMES;
D O I
10.1007/s11709-021-0766-0
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
On June 24, 2021, a 40-year-old reinforced concrete flat plate structure building in Miami suffered a sudden partial collapse. This study analyzed the overall performance and key components of the collapsed building based on the building design codes (ACI-318 and GB 50010). Punching shear and post-punching performances of typical slab-column joints are also studied through the refined finite element analysis. The collapse process was simulated and visualized using a physics engine. By way of these analyses, weak design points of the collapsed building are highlighted. The differences between the reinforcement detailing of the collapsed building and the requirements of the current Chinese code are discussed, together with a comparison of the punching shear and post-punching performances. The simulated collapse procedure and debris distribution are compared with the actual collapse scenes.
引用
收藏
页码:1097 / 1110
页数:14
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