Roles of surface and bulk lattice oxygen in forming CO2 and CO during methane reaction over gadolinia-doped ceria

被引:28
作者
Huang, Ta-Jen [1 ]
Wang, Chun-Hsiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
methane reaction; carbon dioxide; carbon monoxide; gadolinia-doped ceria; lattice oxygen;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-007-9158-x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Temperature-programmed reaction of methane and temperature-programmed reduction were performed over gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC). It was found that CO2 formation can occur at very much lower temperature than CO formation. The surface lattice oxygen acts as the active site for CH4 adsorption. This active site has a dynamic characteristic due to the mobility of the lattice oxygen. The rates of CO and CO2 formations can be controlled by the supply rate of the lattice oxygen from the GDC bulk; this supply rate depends on the mobility and the concentration of the bulk lattice oxygen. CO2 formation is associated with the existing surface lattice oxygen while CO formation depends on the oxygen species coming from the bulk lattice during methane reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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